PH 7.2 HOW TO

Because pH is a logarithmic scale, a small change in pH reflects a large change in hydrogen ion (H +) concentration . A pH outside this range can cause protein denaturation and enzyme inactivation . The optimal physiological pH of extracellular fluid is 7.35–7.45.

PH 7.2 HOW TO

Guide treatment and monitor response .Ī basic understanding of how to interpret ABG results can therefore be useful for pharmacists to help them to clarify the clinical picture.

Identify critically unwell patients requiring urgent intervention.

Identify the presence of metabolic acidosis and alkalosis.

Assess the effectiveness of pulmonary gas exchange.

The results of ABG testing will often influence the treatment that patients receive. Monitoring of acid-base balance is done by testing patients’ arterial blood gases (ABGs). Maintaining the pH of blood is essential for normal bodily function however, several clinical scenarios can result in disruption of the body’s acid-base balance.

Make treatment decisions, including where drug treatment may be required to correct acid-base imbalance.

Understand the basics of acid-base balance.

Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Services ResearchĪfter reading this article, you should be able to:.

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice.

Antimicrobial resistance and stewardship.

Ph 7.2